Training materials used in the Citizen Science Program

The governance document is used to provide an overview of the program for applicants and the syllabus is for the 2025/2026 training period

Governance Document

Citizen Science Program Syllabus Fall 2025/Winter 2026

Learning Objectives for this topic:

  • Understand Patient Centered Outcomes Research (PCOR) and Comparative Effectiveness Research (CER)
  • Understand why research matters and how it impacts everyone
  • Understand the difference between observational and interventional research and what types of questions are best addressed through each approach
  • Be able to identify the components of a research manuscript
  • Start to actively read and critique research article

Why Research Matters: What is Patient-Centered Comparative Effectiveness Research -> Goal of the mini-lecture was to provide an introduction to CER and the different approaches people take to this type of research

Developing Research Questions -> Goal of the mini-lecture was to introduce how to think about going from a research idea, to a question, to a testable research hypothesis

How to Read a Research Paper -> Goal of the mini-lecture is to provide suggestions on how to tackle reading a peer-reviewed research paper

Learning objectives for this topic:

  • Understand the ethics and legal requirements of research that involves human participants
    Be able to recognize when research involving human participants fall short of the highest ethical or legal standards
  • Understand the roles of institutional review boards (IRBs) in approving and monitoring research that involves human participants
  • Be able to identify the components of a study protocol
  • Know the key components of informed consent
  • Be able to assess and provide feedback on the patient-centeredness of the informed consent process and key study documents

Research Ethics and Patient-Centered Informed Consent Forms, Protocols and an overview of study documents in IRB approved studies -> Goal of the mini-lecture was connect the CITI Human Subjects Training to study documents that Citizen Scientists may be asked to review in advisory roles and for our Citizen Scientists to participate in a related group activity

Learning objectives for this topic:

  • Recognize the different types of observational studies
  • Be able to articulate the advantages and limitations of different types of observational studies
  • Be able to articulate the advantages and disadvantages of surveys, interviews and focus groups for collecting data
  • Be able to assess the quality of observational studies

The Different Types of Observational Comparative Effectiveness Research -> The goal of this mini-lecture was to cover the pros and cons of using different sources of data for CER and the risks associated with different data sources

Learning objectives for this topic:

  • Be able to identify the key components (PICOT, Patient/Population, Intervention, Comparison, Outcome, and Time) of a clinical trial
  • Be able to evaluate and improve the patient-centricity of each of the PICOT components of a clinical trial

Clinical Trials and Protocol Review -> The goal of this mini-lecture was to cover key sections of a study protocol and the role of Citizen Scientists in reviewing study protocols.

This training component also included a group activity where before the meeting Citizen Scientists reviewed a real study protocol and while reviewing were asked to complete a worksheet that included a PICOT table.

Learning objectives for this topic:

  • Understand basic visualizations used to summarize the results of both observational studies and clinical trials
  • Be able to select an appropriate graph to capture data based on the question being addressed

Data Visualizations Training -> Goal of the mini-lecture was introduce why we present data as a visualization and some of the ways in which data visualizations can be manipulated to present a particular story and how to identify these problems. 

For a case study we returned to a figure from a past journal club meeting that had generated a lot of discussion to apply what was covered in the mini-lecture and discuss how to improve the data visualization.